SB380 SUB2
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE
FOR
Senate Bill No. 380
(By Senator Schoonover)
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[Originating in the Committee on the Judiciary;
reported February 16, 1999.]
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A BILL to amend chapter twenty-nine of the code of West Virginia,
one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, by adding
thereto a new article, designated article twenty-five,
relating to authorizing a gaming facility; providing generally
therefor; stating legislative findings that such gaming
facility is important to the tourism industry and that the
limited authorized games of chance are not lotteries or gift
enterprises; defining certain terms; declaring gaming and
wagering legal when conducted under terms specified in
article; stating that article does not apply to racing,
lottery or activities regulated by article twenty, chapter
forty-seven of this code; extending the authority of the state
lottery commission; authorizing operation of certain video
lottery games; providing for the adoption of rules and
requiring certain rules; providing for the coordination and cost of law-enforcement activities; extending jurisdiction of
local law-enforcement agencies in stated circumstances;
requiring local approval of a gaming facility; providing
generally for license to operate a gaming facility; stating
qualifications and requirements for a gaming facility license;
itemizing areas for commission to consider in granting a
license; requiring licensee to execute surety bond and
providing generally therefor; stating authorization of license
and prohibiting transfer, assignment, sale or pledge as
collateral; requiring audits and inventories; requiring
licensee's annual reports and itemizing various inclusions;
requiring a license for supplier of gaming facility and
providing generally therefor, including investigation
requirement; requiring a license for gaming device operator
and providing generally therefor, including background
information and investigation requirement; requiring licenses
for gaming facility employees and providing generally
therefor, including background information and investigation
requirement; setting forth an annual license fee for all
licenses; providing that all licensees consent to warrantless searches of person, personal property and certain premises
under control of licensee; setting forth additional license
requirements and prohibitions; describing license and
requiring display thereof; providing for expiration and
renewal every five years; stating renewal fee for all
licenses; providing for license denial revocation and
reprimand subsequent to hearing thereon; creating implied
consent of patrons to law-enforcement presence; allowing
gaming operators to set wagers; requiring use of licensed
suppliers; imposing tax on net profits from gaming; providing
generally for filing and payment of taxes; creating state
gaming fund; providing for distribution of state tax;
prohibiting defrauding devices as itemized; setting forth
prohibitions and requirements as to conduct of wagering;
itemizing numerous misdemeanor and felony offenses and stating
penalty for offense; authorizing for forfeiture of certain
property; prohibiting participation in gaming by certain
individuals under certain circumstances; providing for civil
penalties; and providing for severability in event any
provision is held invalid.
Be it enacted by the legislature of West Virginia:
That chapter twenty-nine of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as amended, be amended by adding
thereto a new article, designated article twenty-five, to read as
follows:
ARTICLE 25. AUTHORIZED GAMING FACILITY.
§29-25-1. Authorization of limited gaming facility; findings;
intent.
(a) Operation of authorized games of chance. --
Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the operation
of those authorized games of chance permitted by this article and
the related operation of a gaming facility and ancillary activities
is not unlawful when conducted under the terms specified in this
article.
(b)
Legislative findings.
-- The Legislature finds and
declares that the tourism industry plays a critical role in the
economy of this state, and that a substantial state interest exists
in protecting that industry; and, further, that the authorization
of the operation of a gaming facility at no more than one well- established historic resort hotel in this state as provided in this
article will serve to protect and enhance the tourism industry, and
indirectly other segments of the economy of this state, by
providing a resort hotel amenity which is becoming increasingly
important to many actual and potential resort hotel patrons.
The Legislature finds and declares that, except for video
lottery operation pursuant to subsection (c), section three of this
article, the operation of the authorized games of chance permitted
by this article does not constitute the operation of lotteries or
gift enterprises within the purview of section thirty-six, article
VI of the constitution of this state.
With respect to video lottery games contemplated hereunder,
the Legislature restates and reaffirms the findings and
declarations set forth in section two, article twenty-two-a of this
chapter.
(c) Legislative intent. -- It is the intent of the
Legislature in the enactment of this article to promote tourism and
year-round employment in this state. It is expressly not the
intent of the Legislature to promote gaming. As a consequence, it
is the intent of the Legislature to allow limited gaming as
authorized by this article with all moneys gained from the
operation of the gaming facility, other than those necessary to
reimburse reasonable costs of operation, to enure to the benefit of
the state.
§29-25-2. Definitions.
As used in this article unless the context otherwise requires, the following words and phrases have meanings indicated:
(a) "Applicant" means any person or entity applying for a
license.
(b) "Adjusted gross receipts" means the gross receipts of a
gaming facility from authorized games of chance less winnings paid
to wagerers in such games.
(c) "Authorized game of chance" includes baccarat, twenty- one or blackjack, poker, craps, roulette, wheel of fortune, video
lottery games and any other Monte Carlo style table game expressly
authorized by rule of the commission, but expressly excludes
punchboard, faro, keno, numbers ticket, push card, jar ticket, pull
tab or similar games.
(d) "Controlling interest" means:
(1) For a partnership, an interest as a general or limited
partner holding more than fifty percent interest in the entity;
(2) For a corporation, an interest of more than fifty percent
of the stock in the corporation; and
(3) For any other entity, an ownership interest of more than
fifty percent in the entity.
(e) "Controlling person" means, with respect to another
person, any person directly or indirectly owning or holding a
controlling interest in that other person.
(f) "Commission" means the state lottery commission created in
section four, article twenty-two, chapter twenty-nine of this code.
(g) "Director" shall mean the director of the state lottery
commission.
(h) "Gaming devices and supplies" mean gaming tables for all
authorized games of chance, roulette wheels, wheels of fortune,
video lottery terminals, cards, dice, chips, tokens, markers or any
other mechanical, electronic or other device, mechanism or
equipment or related supplies utilized in the operation of an
authorized game of chance.
(i) "Gaming facility" means a designated area on the premises
of an historic resort hotel in which authorized games of chance are
conducted by a gaming licensee.
(j) "Gaming licensee" means the licensed operator of a gaming
facility.
(k) "Gross receipts" means the total amount of money exchanged
for the purchase of chips, tokens, or electronic cards by patrons
of a gaming facility reduced by gross terminal income to the extent
gross terminal income is included therein.
(l) "Gross terminal income" has the same meaning ascribed to
the term as set forth in article twenty-two-a of this chapter.
(m) "Historic resort hotel" means a resort hotel registered with the United States department of the interior as a national
historic landmark in its national registry of historic places
having not fewer than five hundred guest rooms under common
ownership and having substantial recreational guest amenities in
addition to the gaming facility.
(n) "License" means a license issued by the commission,
including:
(1) A license to operate a gaming facility;
(2) A license to supply gaming devices and supplies to a
gaming facility; or
(3) A license to be employed in connection with the operation
of a gaming facility.
(o) "Licensed gaming facility employee" means any individual
licensed to be employed by a gaming licensee in connection with the
operation of a gaming facility.
(p) "Licensed gaming facility supplier" means a person who is
licensed by the commission to engage in the business of supplying
gaming devices and gaming supplies to a gaming facility.
(q) "Licensee" means a gaming licensee, a licensed gaming
facility supplier or a licensed gaming facility employee.
(r) "Net terminal income" means gross terminal income minus an
amount deducted by the commission to reimburse the commission for its actual costs of administering video lottery at the licensed
gaming facility. No deduction for any or all costs and expenses of
a licensee related to the operation of video lottery games shall be
deducted from gross terminal income.
(s) "Person" means any natural person, corporation,
association, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
company or other entity, regardless of its form, structure or
nature.
(t) "State gaming fund" means the special fund in the state
treasury created in section twenty-two of this article to which
deposits and disbursements are made and from which the operating
costs of the commission will be disbursed and for other activities
as specified pursuant to this article.
(u) "Video lottery games" and "video lottery terminals" shall
have the same meaning ascribed the terms in article twenty-two-a of
this chapter.
§29-25-3. Commission duties and powers.
(a)
Duties.
-- In addition to the duties set forth elsewhere
in this article, the commission shall:
(1) Establish standards for gaming devices and supplies,
including electronic or mechanical gaming devices;
(2) Approve rules for all authorized games of chance proposed to be operated by a gaming licensee;
(3) Establish standards governing gaming facilities generally,
including the maintenance of financial books and records;
(4) Provide staff to supervise, inspect and monitor the
operation of any gaming facility, including inspection of gaming
devices and supplies used in the operation to assure continuous
compliance with all rules of the commission and provisions of this
article;
(5) Establish minimum levels of insurance to be maintained
with respect to a gaming facility;
(6) Investigate applicants to determine eligibility for any
license and, where appropriate, select among competing applicants;
(7) Designate appropriate classifications of personnel to be
employed in the operation of a gaming facility and establish
appropriate licensing standards within the classifications;
(8) Issue all licenses;
(9) Charge and collect the taxes and fees authorized, required
or specified in this article and receive, accept and pay all taxes
and fees collected under this article into the state gaming fund;
(10) Maintain a record of all licenses issued;
(11) Keep a public record of all commission actions and
proceedings; and
(12) File a written annual report to the governor, the
president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of Delegates
on or before the thirtieth day of January of each year and such
additional reports as the governor or Legislature may request.
(b)
Powers.
-- In addition to the powers set forth elsewhere
in this article, the commission has the following powers:
(1) To sue to enforce any provision of this article by
injunction;
(2) To hold hearings, administer oaths and issue subpoenas for
the attendance of a witness to testify and to produce evidence;
(3) To enter a gaming facility at any time and without notice
to ensure strict compliance with the rules of the commission;
(4) To bar, for cause, any person from entering or
participating in any capacity in the operation of a gaming
facility; and
(5) To exercise such other powers as may be necessary to
effectuate the provisions of this article.
(c)
Video lottery games.
-- The commission is authorized to
implement and operate video lottery games at the gaming facility
licensed pursuant to this article consistent with the gaming
licensee's operation of the gaming facility. With respect to video
lottery games the provisions of article twenty-two-a of this chapter apply to this article, except in the event of a conflict or
inconsistency between any of the provisions of this article and the
provisions of article twenty-two-a of this chapter. In that event,
the provisions of this article shall supersede any conflicting or
inconsistent provisions contained in article twenty-two-a of this
chapter. In carrying out its authority hereunder, the commission
may: (1) Specify by rule additional licensure and fee requirements
consistent with the provisions of article twenty-two-a respecting
video lottery manufacturers, service technicians and validation
managers; and (2) adopt and specify any reasonable procedure,
protocol or requirement to enable video lottery terminals to
effectively and efficiently communicate with the commission's
central computer system used in administering article twenty-two-a
of this chapter.
§29-25-4. Appointment of commission staff; conditions of
employment.
The director, pursuant to the provisions of section six,
article twenty-two, chapter twenty-nine of this code, with the
approval of the commission, may appoint such professional,
clerical, technical and administrative personnel, who shall be
state employees hired in accordance with article six, chapter
twenty-nine of the code, as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this article. Prior to his or her appointment, each
staff person shall undergo a thorough background investigation,
including fingerprinting and a check of criminal records. No
employee may directly or indirectly hold any financial interest in
any entity licensed under this article.
§29-25-5. Rules.
The commission shall propose for promulgation legislative
rules in accordance with the provisions of article three, chapter
twenty-nine-a of this code as are necessary to provide for
implementation and enforcement of the provisions of this article.
Any such rules proposed by the commission before the first day of
September, one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine, may be by
emergency rule.
§29-25-6. Law enforcement.
(a) Generally. -- Notwithstanding any provision of this code
to the contrary, the director may by contract or cooperative
agreements with state, county or municipal law enforcement agencies
operating in the county in which the gaming facility is located
arrange for such law enforcement services as are necessary to
enforce the provisions of this article.
(b) Costs. -- The actual cost of services provided by the state police or municipal law enforcement agencies in connection
with enforcement of the provisions of this article shall be paid
from the state gaming fund, which cost shall include all costs of
required training and equipment as well as salary, benefits and
other direct costs of additional required personnel.
The costs of services related to a gaming facility provided by
law-enforcement officers of the county in which such gaming
facility is located shall be paid from that portion of the state
gaming fund allocated to such county. The costs shall include all
costs of required training and equipment as well as salary,
benefits and other direct costs of additional personnel.
§29-25-7. Local option.
(a) No gaming facility may be licensed to operate in a county
until the county commission of the county holds an election on the
question of whether a gaming facility may be operated within the
county and the vote approves the operation of a gaming facility in
the county. The election shall be determined by a vote of the
resident voters of the county in which the facility is proposed to
be located.
The county commission of the county in which the proposed
facility is located shall give notice to the public of the election
by publication of the notice as a Class II-0 legal advertisement in compliance with the provisions of article three, chapter fifty-nine
of this code, and the publication area for the publication shall be
the county in which the election is to be held. The date of the
last publication of the notice shall fall on a date within the
period of the fourteen consecutive days next preceding the
election.
On the local option election ballot shall be printed the
following:
Shall West Virginia lottery commission video lottery games and
authorized games of changcetable games be permitted within an area at the [name
of qualified historic resort hotel]?
[ ] Yes [ ] No
(Place a cross mark in the square opposite your choice.)
Any local option election to approve or disapprove of the
proposed authorization of a gaming facility within a county shall
be in accordance with procedures adopted by the commission. The
local option election may be held in conjunction with a primary or
general election, or at a special election. Approval shall be by
a majority of the voters casting votes on the question of approval
or disapproval of gaming facility operations at the election.
If a majority votes against allowing a gaming facility, no
election on the issue shall be held for a period of one hundred four weeks. If a majority votes "yes" no election reconsidering
the action may be held for a period of five years. A local option
election may thereafter be held if a written petition of qualified
voters residing within the county equal to at least five percent of
the number of persons who were registered to vote in the next
preceding general election is received by the county commission of
the county in which the gaming facility is to be located. The
petition may be in any number of counterparts. The election shall
take place at the next primary or general election scheduled more
than ninety days following receipt by the county commission of the
petition required by this subsection: Provided, That no such issue
may be placed on the ballot until all statutory notice requirements
have been met: Provided, however, That no such subsequent
disapproval may take effect until after the expiration of the five
year licensing period in effect at the time of the referendum.
(b) No local law or regulation providing any penalty,
disability, restriction, regulation or prohibition for operating a
gaming facility or supplying a gaming facility may be enacted, and
the provisions of this article preempt all regulations, rules,
ordinances and laws of any county or municipality in conflict
herewith.
(c) Except as specifically provided in this article, no other
fees or taxes may be imposed by a local governing body.
§29-25-8. Licenses required.
(a) No person may engage in any activity in connection with a
gaming facility in this state for which a license is required by
subsection (b) of this section unless that person has been licensed
by the commission in accordance with this article.
(b) Licenses are required for the following purposes:
(1) For any person engaging in the business of operating a
gaming facility in the state;
(2) For any person engaging in the business of supplying a
gaming facility with gaming devices, supplies or services if the
gaming facility expends more than fifty thousand dollars annually
with such person;
(3) For any individual employed by a gaming licensee in
connection with the operation of a gaming facility in the state.
(c) Any license required under this article shall be in
addition to all other licenses or permits otherwise required by
law.
§29-25-9. License to operate a gaming facility.
(a) Single license. -- The commission may issue only one license to operate a gaming facility.
(b) Applicant qualifications. -- Any applicant must be the
owner or be wholly owned by the owner of an existing historic
resort hotel in which the gaming facility is to be located, and the
resort hotel must be located within the jurisdiction of a county
approving the operation of a gaming facility in accordance with
section seven of this article. Any applicant must meet the
qualifications and requirements set forth in this article and
rules adopted by the commission. In determining whether to grant
a license to operate a gaming facility to an applicant, the
commission shall consider:
(1) The character, reputation, experience and financial
integrity of the applicant and any controlling person of the
applicant;
(2) Whether the applicant has adequate capital to construct
and maintain the proposed gaming facility for the duration of a
license;
(3) The extent to which the applicant meets standards
contained in rules adopted by the commission relating to public
safety or other standards; and
(4) The plan submitted by the applicant regarding employment
levels and the extent to which the submitted plan demonstrates an ability on the part of the applicant to create at least one hundred
full-time equivalent jobs with a salary and benefit package
commensurate with existing employees at the historic resort hotel.
(c) Conditions attached to license. -- A license to operate a
gaming facility may only be granted to an applicant upon the
express condition that:
(1) The licensee may not enter into any management service
contract, understanding or arrangement of any kind which would act
to permit any person other than the licensee to operate a licensed
gaming facility unless the management service contract,
understanding or arrangement is in writing and has been approved by
the commission, which approval shall be conditioned upon successful
completion of a thorough background investigation at the expense of
the licensee; and
(2) The licensee may not in any manner permit a person other
than the licensee to have a share, percentage or proportion of any
profits generated from the operation of a gaming facility.
(d) License application requirements. -- An applicant for a
license to operate a gaming facility shall:
(1) Submit an application to the commission on a form
prescribed by the commission, which form must include:
(A) Information concerning the applicant and of any
controlling person of the applicant sufficient to serve as a basis
for a thorough background check;
(B) Subject to the provisions of subsection (e) of this
section with respect to publicly traded corporations, the identity
of all stockholders or other persons having a financial interest in
either the applicant or any controlling person of the applicant and
the identity of each director or executive officer of the applicant
and of any controlling person of the applicant;
(C) The identity of the historic resort hotel at which the
gaming facility is to be located, including identification of the
county in which the historic resort hotel is located; and
(D) Any other information designated by the commission as
appropriate to assist it in determining whether a license should be
issued;
(2) Pay to the commission a nonrefundable application fee for
deposit into the state gaming fund in the amount of fifty thousand
dollars;
(3) Pay to the commission an investigative fee for deposit in
the state gaming fund in the amount of twenty thousand dollars.
(e) Publicly traded corporations. -- In the event that an
applicant or any controlling person of an applicant is a publicly traded corporation, then information otherwise required to be
furnished by an applicant with respect to stockholders, directors
and executive officers of the publicly traded corporation shall be
limited to information concerning only those executive officers of
the publicly traded corporation whose ongoing and regular
responsibilities relate or are expected to relate directly to the
operation or oversight of the gaming facility. "Publicly traded
corporation" as used herein means any corporation or other legal
entity except a natural person which has one or more classes of
securities registered pursuant to section twelve of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (15 U.S.C. §78), or is an issuer
subject to section fifteen-d of that act.
(f) Gaming facility qualifications. -- An applicant for a
license to operate a gaming facility must demonstrate that the
gaming facility will: (1) Be accessible to disabled individuals;
(2) not be located at the main entrance to the historic resort
hotel; (3) be licensed in accordance with all other applicable
federal, state and local laws; and (4) meet any other
qualifications specified by rules adopted by the commission.
(g) Investigative fee. -- The investigative fee paid by an
applicant at the time of submitting an application shall be applied to the cost of any investigation relating to the applicant required
under this article.
(1) If the cost of the investigation is greater than twenty
thousand dollars, the investigative agency shall show cause for the
additional cost. The applicant must pay the additional costs to
the extent approved by the commission, but not to exceed a total
investigative fee of eighty thousand dollars;
(2) If the cost of the investigation is less than the
aggregate investigative fee paid by an applicant, the commission
shall refund the difference.
(h) Surety bond requirement. -- The licensed operator of a
gaming facility shall execute a surety bond to be given to the
state to guarantee the licensee faithfully makes the payments,
keeps books and records, makes reports and conducts gaming in the
licensee's gaming facility in accordance with the provisions of
this article and rules promulgated by the commission. The surety
bond shall be:
(1) In the amount of five million dollars;
(2) In a form approved by the commission; and
(3) With a surety approved by the commission.
The bond must remain in effect during the term of the license,
and may not be canceled by a surety on less than thirty days notice in writing to the commission. The total and aggregate liability of
the surety on the bond is limited to the amount specified in the
bond.
(i) Authorization of license. -- A license to operate a gaming
facility authorizes the licensee to engage in the business of
operating a gaming facility while the license is effective. Without
prior authorization by the commission, a license to operate a
gaming facility is not transferable or assignable and cannot be
sold or pledged as collateral.
(j) Audits. -- A licensed gaming facility operator must submit
to the commission an annual audit, by a certified public accountant
licensed in the state of West Virginia, of the financial
transactions and condition of the licensee's total operations. The
audit must be in accordance with generally accepted auditing
principles.
(k) Annual license maintenance fee. -- The licensed gaming
facility operator must pay to the commission an annual license
maintenance fee of five thousand dollars.
(l) The licensed gaming facility operator shall provide to the
commission, at no cost to the commission, suitable office space at
the gaming facility to perform the duties required of it by the provisions of this article.
§29-25-10. Reports by licensee.
(a) A gaming licensee must file with the commission an annual
balance sheet and profit and loss statement pertaining to the
licensee's operation of a gaming facility in this state. A gaming
licensee also must file with the commission an annual statement
identifying each controlling person of the licensee and all
stockholders, partners, officers or directors for the licensee and
any controlling person: Provided, That if a gaming licensee or
controlling person is a publicly traded corporation, then as to the
publicly traded corporation the annual report is required to
identify only executive officers whose ongoing regular duties
relate directly to the operation of the gaming facility. A gaming
licensee shall file further reports with the commission as the
commission may require by rule.
(b) A gaming licensee must maintain daily records showing the
following:
(1) The total number of patrons of the gaming facility; and
(2) The gross receipts and the adjusted gross receipts.
§29-25-11. License to supply gaming facility.
(a) Licenses. -- The commission may issue a license to each applicant for a license to supply a gaming facility with gaming
devices, gaming supplies or services who meets the requirements of
this section.
(b) License qualifications. -- To qualify for a license, an
applicant must meet the requirements of this section. Each
applicant who is an individual and each individual who is a
controlling person of an applicant that is not an individual must
be of good moral character and reputation, and must have the
necessary experience and financial ability to successfully carry
out the functions of a gaming facility supplier. The commission
may adopt rules establishing additional requirements for a gaming
facility supplier.
(c) Supplier specifications. -- An applicant for a license to
supply gaming devices, equipment and supplies to a gaming facility
must demonstrate that the gaming devices, equipment and supplies
that the applicant plans to sell or lease to the licensed operator
of the gaming facility, conform or will conform to standards
established by rules of the commission and applicable state law.
(d) License application requirements. -- An applicant for a
license must:
(1) Submit an application to the commission on the form that the commission requires;
(2) Pay to the commission a nonrefundable application fee for
deposit into the state gaming fund in the amount of five thousand
dollars; and
(3) Pay to the commission an investigative fee for deposit
into the state gaming fund in the amount of ten thousand dollars,
or a lesser amount as the Commission upon application may
conditionally approve in a particular case.
(e) Investigative fee. -- The investigative fee paid by an
applicant for a license to supply a gaming facility must be applied
to the cost of any investigation of the applicant required under
this article.
(1) If the costs of the investigation of an applicant are
greater than ten thousand dollars, or the lesser investigative fee
as may have been conditionally approved by the commission, the
investigative agency must show cause for the additional cost. If
the commission approves, the applicant shall pay the additional
costs as required by the commission, but not to exceed a total
investigative fee of fifty thousand dollars.
(2) If the costs of the investigation of an applicant are less
than the aggregate investigative fee paid to the commission, the
commission shall refund the difference.
(f) Authorization of licensee. -- A license to supply a gaming
facility authorizes the licensee to engage in the business of
selling gaming devices and supplies to a gaming facility while the
license is effective.
(g) Inventory. -- A licensed gaming facility supplier must
submit a list of all equipment, gaming devices and supplies sold or
delivered to a gaming facility in this state.
(h) Annual license maintenance fee. -- A licensed gaming
facility supplier must pay to the commission an annual license
maintenance fee of five thousand dollars.
§29-25-12. License to be employed by operator of gaming facility.
(a) Licenses. -- The commission shall issue a license to each
applicant for a license to be employed in the operation of a gaming
facility who meets the requirements of this section.
(b) License qualifications. -- To qualify for a license to be
employed in a gaming facility, the applicant must be an individual
of good moral character and reputation and have been offered
employment by the gaming facility contingent upon licensure
pursuant to the provisions of this section. The commission by rule
may specify additional requirements to be met by applicants based
on the specific job classifications in which the applicant is to be employed.
(c) License application requirements. -- An applicant for a
license to be employed in the operation of a gaming facility must:
(1) Submit an application to the commission on the form that
the commission requires, including adequate information to serve as
a basis for a thorough background check;
(2) Pay to the commission a nonrefundable application fee for
deposit into the state gaming fund in the amount of three hundred
dollars, which fee may be paid on behalf of the applicant by the
employer; and
(3) Pay to the commission a nonrefundable investigative fee
for deposit into the state gaming fund in an amount to be fixed by
the commission by rule, which fee may be paid on behalf of the
applicant by the employer.
(d) Authorization of licensee. -- A license to be employed by
a gaming facility authorizes the licensee to be so employed in the
capacity designated by the commission with respect to the license
while the license is effective.
(e) Annual license maintenance fee. -- Each licensed employee
shall pay to the commission an annual license maintenance fee set
by the commission, which maintenance fee may vary based on the capacity designated with respect to the licensee but in no event to
exceed three hundred dollars and which fee may be paid on behalf of
the licensed employee by the employer.
§29-25-13. False statements on applications; other license
requirements and prohibitions.
(a) Any person who knowingly makes a false statement on an
application is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be fined not less than one hundred nor more than
five hundred dollars, or confined in the county or regional jail
not less than six months, or both fined and confined.
(b) No license may be granted pursuant to the provisions of
this article if there is substantial evidence that the applicant:
(1) Has knowingly made a false statement of a material fact to
the commission;
(2) Has been suspended from operating a gambling game, gaming
device or gambling operation in another jurisdiction by a board or
other governmental authority of that jurisdiction having
responsibility for the regulation of gambling or gaming activities;
(3) Has been convicted of a felony, an offense of moral
turpitude, a gambling offense, a theft or fraud offense, or has
otherwise demonstrated, either by a police record or other
satisfactory evidence, a lack of respect for law and order;
(4) Has failed to meet any monetary obligation in connection
with a gaming facility or any other form of gaming; or
(5) In the case of an applicant for a license to operate a
gaming facility or to supply a gaming facility:
(A) Has not demonstrated financial responsibility sufficient
to meet adequately the requirements of the enterprise proposed;
(B) Is not the true owner of the enterprise or is not the sole
owner and has not disclosed the existence or identity of other
persons who have an ownership interest in such enterprise; or
(C) Is a corporation and five percent or more of the stock of
the corporation is subject to a contract or option to purchase at
any time during the period for which the license is issued unless
the contract or option was disclosed to and approved by the
commission.
(c) In addition to any other grounds specified in this
article, and subject to the hearing provisions of section twenty of
this article, in the case of a license to operate a gaming facility
the commission may deny a license to any applicant, reprimand any
licensee, or suspend or revoke a license if the applicant or
licensee or any controlling person of the applicant or licensee
knowingly employs an individual in a senior management position who
has been convicted of a felony under the laws of this state, another state, a territory of the United States, or the United
States or employs any individual in a senior management position
who has had a license relating to the operation of a gaming
facility revoked by this state or any other state.
(d) Character references may be required of persons licensed,
but the character references may not be obtained from persons in
the same or similar occupations or professions in other states.
§29-25-14. Licenses; availability for inspection; change of
address.
(a) The commission shall include on each license that the
Commission issues:
(1) The type of license;
(2) The identity and address of the licensee;
(3) The effective date of the license; and
(4) Any other information the commission deems appropriate.
(b) Each gaming licensee or licensed supplier of a gaming
facility must display the license conspicuously in its place of
business or have the license readily available for inspection at
the request of any agent of the commission or of the state police.
Each holder of a license to be employed by a gaming facility must
carry the license on his or her person at all times when present in
a gaming facility and, if required by rules adopted by the commission with respect to the particular capacity in which the
licensee is employed, have some indicia of licensure prominently
displayed on his or her person.
(c) Each licensee must give the commission written notice of
any change of address, and any other relevant information necessary
for the maintenance of accurate records by the commission.
§29-25-15. Expiration date and renewal of gaming license.
(a) A license expires on the fifth anniversary of its
effective date, unless the license is renewed for additional five- year terms as provided in this section.
(b) At least two months before a license expires, the
commission shall send to the licensee, by mail to the last known
address, a renewal application form and notice that states:
(1) The date on which the current license expires;
(2) The date by which the commission must receive the renewal
application for the renewal to be issued and mailed before the
existing license expires; and
(3) The amount of the renewal fee.
(c) Before the license expires the licensee may renew it for
successive additional five-year terms if the licensee:
(1) Otherwise is entitled to be licensed;
(2) Pays to the commission the following renewal fee:
(A) The sum of twenty-five thousand dollars for a license to
operate a gaming facility;
(B) The sum of five thousand dollars for a license to supply
a gaming facility; and
(C) As set by the commission by rule in the case of a license
to be employed by an operator of a gaming facility, not to exceed
three hundred dollars, which renewal fee may be paid on behalf of
the licensee by the employer; and
(3) Submits to the commission a renewal application in the
form that the commission requires accompanied by satisfactory
evidence of compliance with any additional requirements set by
rules of the commission for license renewal.
(d) The commission shall renew the license of each licensee
who meets the requirements of this section.
§29-25-16. License denial, revocation and reprimand.
(a) The commission may deny a license to any applicant,
reprimand any licensee, or suspend or revoke a license if the
applicant or licensee, or any controlling person of the applicant
or license:
(1) Fraudulently or deceptively obtains or attempts to obtain
a license for the applicant or licensee or for another;
(2) Fraudulently or deceptively uses a license; or
(3) Is convicted of a felony under the laws of this state,
another state, a territory of the United States or the United
States.
(b) Instead of or in addition to reprimanding a licensee or
suspending or revoking a license, the commission may impose a civil
penalty under section twenty-seven of this article.
§29-25-17. Hearing procedures.
Except as otherwise provided by law, before the commission
takes any action involving a licensee under the provisions of this
article, it must give the persons against whom the action is
contemplated an opportunity for a hearing before the commission.
The commission shall give notice and hold the hearing in
accordance with state law, the notice must be given to the person
by certified mail to the last known address of the person at least
thirty days before the hearing. The person may be represented at
the hearing by counsel.
If a person fails to comply with a subpoena issued under this
section, on petition of the commission, the circuit court may
compel obedience to the subpoena. If after due notice the person
against whom the action is contemplated fails or refuses to appear,
the commission may hear and determine the matter.
Any person aggrieved by a final decision of the commission in a contested case, as defined in chapter twenty-nine-a of this code,
may appeal as provided for in that chapter.
§29-25-18. Consent to warrantless search.
As a condition of licensure and notwithstanding the separate
licensure of the facility as a private club pursuant to article
seven, chapter sixty of this code, any licensee must consent to any
search without a warrant by agents of the commission or of the
state police designated by the commission of the licensee's person,
personal property and effects, and premises which are located in
the gaming facility or adjacent facilities under the control of the
licensee, to inspect or investigate for criminal violations of this
article or violations of rules adopted by the commission.
§29-25-19. Consent to presence of law-enforcement officers;
wagering limits.
(a) Consent to presence of law-enforcement officers. -- Any
individual entering a gaming facility must be advised by the
posting of a notice or other suitable means of the possible
presence of state, county or municipal law-enforcement officers,
and by entering the gaming facility impliedly consents to the
presence of the law-enforcement officers.
(b) Setting of wagering limits. -- The operator of a gaming facility may set minimum and maximum wagers for any authorized game
of chance.
§29-25-20. Accounting and reporting of gross terminal income;
distribution of net terminal income.
(a) The gross terminal income from video lottery games at the
licensed gaming facility shall be remitted to the commission
through electronic funds transfer. The gaming licensee must
furnish to the commission all information and bank authorizations
required to facilitate the timely transfer of moneys to the
commission. The gaming licensee must provide the commission thirty
days' advance notice of any proposed account changes in order to
assure the uninterrupted electronic transfer of funds. From the
gross terminal income remitted by the gaming licensee to the
commission, the commission shall deduct an amount sufficient to
reimburse the commission for its actual costs and expenses incurred
in administering video lottery at the licensed gaming facility, and
the resulting amount after the deduction shall be the net terminal
income.
(b) Net terminal income shall be divided as set out in this
subsection. The gaming licensee's share shall be in lieu of all
lottery agent commissions and is considered to cover all costs and
expenses required to be expended by the gaming licensee in connection with video lottery operation. The division must be made
as follows:
(1) The commission shall receive fifty-one percent of net
terminal income which shall be paid into the state gaming fund
created by section twenty-two of this article;
(2) The county where the video lottery terminals are located
shall receive two percent of the net terminal income; and
(3) The gaming licensee shall receive forty-seven percent of
net terminal income.
§29-25-21. Taxes.
(a) Imposition and rate of limited gaming profits tax. --
There is hereby levied and shall be collected a privilege tax
against a gaming licensee in an amount to be determined by
application of the rate against adjusted gross receipts of the
licensed gaming facility. The rate of tax is fifty-two and one- half percent. This tax is in addition to all other taxes and fees
imposed: Provided, That the consumers sales and services tax
imposed pursuant to article fifteen, chapter eleven of this code
may not apply to the proceeds from any wagering with respect to an
authorized game of chance pursuant to this article.
(b) Computation and payment of tax. -- The taxes levied under the provisions of this section are due and payable in monthly
installments on or before the twenty-first day of the month
following the month in which the tax is accrued. The taxpayer
shall, on or before the twenty-first day of each month make out and
mail to the commission a return for the preceding month, in the
form prescribed by the commission, showing: (1) The total gross
receipts from the gaming facility for that month and the adjusted
gross receipts; (2) The amount of tax for which the taxpayer is
liable; and (3) Any further information necessary in the
computation and collection of the tax which the tax commissioner or
the commission may require. Payment of the amount of tax due must
accompany the return. All payments made pursuant to this section
shall be deposited in the state gaming fund.
(c) Tax procedures. -- The provisions of the "West Virginia
Tax Procedure and Administration Act" set forth in article ten,
chapter eleven of this code shall apply to the tax imposed by this
section and be administered by the commission with like effect as
if the act were applicable only to the tax imposed by this section
and were set forth in this section.
(d) Prohibition on credits. -- Notwithstanding any other
provision of this code to the contrary, no credits may be allowed against any tax imposed on any taxpayer by this code for an
investment in gaming devices and supplies, for an investment in
real property which would be directly utilized for the operation of
a gaming facility or for any jobs created at a gaming facility.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this code to the contrary,
the tax imposed by this section may not be added to federal taxable
income in determining West Virginia taxable income of a taxpayer
for purposes of article twenty-four, chapter eleven of this code.
§29-25-22. State gaming fund; allocation of adjusted gross
receipts.
(a) There is hereby created a special fund in the state
treasury which shall be designated and known as the "state gaming
fund." All revenues received from licenses and applicants under
this article, all net terminal income received by the commission
under section twenty of this article and all tax revenues from the
tax imposed under section twenty-one of this article shall be
deposited with the state treasurer and placed in the state gaming
fund. After payments are made pursuant to subsection (b) of this
section, expenditures from the fund may only be authorized upon
appropriation by the Legislature. The revenue shall be disbursed
in the manner herein provided for the purpose stated herein and may
not be treated by the auditor and treasurer as part of the general revenue of the state. The fund shall be an interest bearing
account with interest to be credited to and deposited in the state
gaming fund.
(b) An amount equal to two and one-half percent of the
adjusted gross receipts of the gaming facility must be paid to the
county wherein the gaming facility is located, to be allocated by
the county commission of the county. At least fifty percent of
this amount must be used for improvement to county infrastructure.
(c) All expenses of the commission shall be paid from the
state gaming fund, including reimbursement of the state police for
activities performed at the request of the commission in connection
with background investigations or enforcement activities pursuant
to this article. At no time may the commission's expenses under
this article exceed fifteen percent of the total of the annual
revenue received from the licensee under this article, including
all license fees, taxes or other amounts required to be deposited
in the state gaming fund.
(d) The balance of the state gaming fund shall be allocated in
a manner as may be determined from time to time by the Legislature
for the following purposes: (1) Payment of the unfunded liability
in the teachers retirement system created pursuant to article
seven-a, chapter eighteen of this code; (2) payment of the unfunded liability in the West Virginia state police death, disability and
retirement fund created by article two, chapter fifteen of this
code; and (3) payment of the unfunded liability in the judges
retirement system created pursuant to article nine, chapter fifty- one of this code. No amounts paid from the state gaming fund for
the reduction of any unfunded liability as provided in this
subsection may reduce any amount which is otherwise statutorily
dedicated for the repayment of any unfunded liability in the
programs set forth in subdivisions one through three of this
subsection.
§29-25-23. Prohibition on unauthorized wagering.
(a) A gaming licensee may not permit any form of wagering
except as authorized under this article.
(b) A gaming licensee may receive wagers only from an
individual present in a licensed gaming facility.
(c) All gaming facility operations must utilize a cashless
wagering system whereby all players' money is converted to tokens,
electronic cards or chips at the request of the wagerer which can
only be used for wagering in a licensed gaming facility, and
wagering may not be conducted with money or other negotiable
currency.
§29-25-24. Individual gaming restrictions.
(a) An individual may not enter a gaming facility or remain in
a gaming facility to participate in authorized games of chance:
(1) If the individual is not a registered overnight guest in
the historic resort hotel on whose premises the gaming facility is
located;
(2) If the individual is under the age of twenty-one years;
(3) If the individual is intoxicated;
(4) If the individual is determined by the gaming facility
operator or the commission to be unruly, disruptive or otherwise
interfering with operation of the gaming facility; or to be likely
to commit, or to attempt to commit, a violation of this article; or
(5) The individual has been barred by the commission from
entering a gaming facility.
(b) Notwithstanding any provisions of this code to the
contrary, no employee of the commission or employee of the historic
resort hotel or any member of his or her immediate household may
wager at the gaming facility.
§29-25-25. Offenses and penalties.
(a) A gaming licensee is guilty of unlawful operation of a
game of chance when:
(1) The licensee operates a game of chance in any location other than a gaming facility;
(2) The licensee acts, or employs another person to act, as a
shill or decoy to encourage participation in a game of chance in a
gaming facility;
(3) The licensee knowingly permits an individual under the age
of twenty-one years of age to enter or remain in a gaming facility
for the purpose of making a wager; or
(4) The licensee exchanges tokens, chips or other forms of
credit to be used for wagering in a gaming facility for anything of
value except in exchange for money.
(b) A person is guilty of felonious wager when:
(1) The person offers, promises or gives anything of value or
benefit to a person who is connected with a gaming facility
pursuant to an agreement or arrangement or with intent that the
promise or thing of value or benefit will influence the actions of
the person to whom the offer, promise, or gift was made in order to
affect or attempt to affect the outcome of an authorized game of
chance, or to influence official action of the commission. For the
purposes of this subdivision and subdivision (2) of this
subsection, the term "person who is connected with a gaming
facility" includes, but is not limited to, an officer or employee
of a licensee;
(2) The person solicits or knowingly accepts or receives a
promise of anything of value or benefit while the person is
connected with a gaming facility, pursuant to an understanding or
arrangement or with the intent that the promise or thing of value
or benefit will influence the actions of the person to affect or
attempt to affect the outcome of an authorized game of chance, or
to influence official action of the commission;
(3) The person uses or possesses with the intent to use a
device to assist:
(A) In projecting the outcome of an authorized game of chance;
(B) In keeping track of cards played or in play;
(C) In analyzing the probability of the occurrence of an event
relating to an authorized game of chance; or
(D) In analyzing the strategy for playing or betting to be
used in an authorized game of chance, except as permitted by the
commission;
(4) The person cheats at an authorized game of chance in a
gaming facility;
(5) The person manufactures, sells, or distributes any cards,
chips, dice, game or device which is intended to be used to violate
any provision of this article;
(6) The person instructs a person in cheating or in the use of a device for that purpose with the knowledge or intent that the
information or use conveyed may be employed to violate any
provision of the article;
(7) The person places a bet after acquiring knowledge, not
available to all players, of the outcome of the game of chance
which is the subject of the bet, or aids a person in acquiring the
knowledge for the purpose of placing a bet contingent on that
outcome;
(8) The person claims, collects, takes, or attempts to claim,
collect, or take, money or anything of value into or from a gaming
facility, with intent to defraud, without having made a wager
contingent on winning a game of chance, or claims, collects, or
takes an amount of money or thing of value of greater value than
the amount won;
(9) The person uses counterfeit chips or tokens to place a
wager in a gaming facility;
(10) The person knowingly uses any medium other than chips,
tokens or other methods of credit approved by the commission to
place a wager in a gaming facility;
(11) The person, not a gaming licensee or employee or agent of
a gaming licensee acting in furtherance of the gaming licensee's
interests, has in his or her possession any device intended to be used to violate a provision of this article; or
(12) The person, not a gaming licensee or agent of a gaming
licensee acting in furtherance of the gaming licensee's interests,
has in his or her possession any key or device designed for the
purpose of opening, entering, or affecting the operation of an
authorized game of chance, drop box, or an electronic or mechanical
device connected with or used in connection with an authorized game
of chance in a gaming facility or for removing coins, tokens, chips
or other contents therefrom.
(c) Any person who violates the provisions of subsection (a)
of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars or
confined in a county or regional jail for not more than six months.
(d) Any person who violates the provisions of subsection (b)
of this section is guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be fined not less than five thousand dollars nor more than
ten thousand dollars and committed to the department of corrections
of a definite term of imprisonment of not less than one year nor
more than five years.
§29-25-26. Forfeiture of property.
(a) Anything of value, including all traceable proceeds
including, but not limited to, real and personal property, moneys, negotiable instruments, securities and conveyances, is subject to
forfeiture to the state of West Virginia if the item was used for
any of the following:
(1) As a bribe intended to affect the outcome of an authorized
game of chance in a gaming facility; or
(2) In exchange for or to facilitate a violation of this
article.
(b) Subsection (a) of this section does not apply if the act
or omission which would give rise to the forfeiture was committed
or omitted without knowledge or consent of the owner of the
property to be forfeited.
§29-25-27. Civil penalties.
The commission may impose on a person who violates the
provisions of this article a civil penalty not to exceed ten
thousand dollars for each violation, whether or not the person is
licensed under this article.
The provisions of article five, chapter twenty-nine-a of this
code shall apply to any civil penalty imposed pursuant to the
provisions of this section.
§29-25-28. Severability.
If any provision of this article or application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity may not
affect other provisions or applications of this article, and to
this end the provisions of this article are declared to be
severable.
NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to allow a local referendum
in a county with an historic resort hotel with at least 500 rooms
regarding the issue of limited gaming at the hotel. The bill
authorizes limited gaming at one licensed facility meeting various
qualifications in such a county and establishes an administrative,
licensing regulatory and tax regime regarding the limited gaming
activities. The bill provides criminal penalties for certain
violations.
This article is new; therefore, strike-throughs and
underscoring have been omitted.